Monkeypox (Mpox): Vaccination, Prevention, and Treatment
What is Mpox (Monkeypox)?
Monkeypox (Mpox) is a disease caused by infection with a virus known as Monkeypox virus. This virus is part of the same family as the smallpox virus.
Importance of Vaccination
Vaccination is an important tool in preventing the spread of mpox. The vaccine may still protect against severe illness, hospitalization, and death.
Vaccine Recommendations
Two vaccines may be used to prevent mpox: * **JYNNEOS vaccine:** Licensed to prevent smallpox and mpox, recommended by the Advisory Committee * **ACAM2000 vaccine:** Licensed to prevent smallpox, not recommended for routine mpox vaccination
Recommended Doses
People need to get both doses of the vaccine for the best protection against mpox. The second dose should be given 28 days after the first dose.
Vaccine Efficacy
The Mpox vaccine can reduce the risk of mpox disease, and two doses provide the best protection. However, it is important to note that the vaccine may not be 100% effective in preventing infection.
Treatment Options
There is no specific treatment for mpox. Treatment is supportive and may include: * Pain relievers * Antiviral medications * Hospitalization for severe cases
Conclusion
Monkeypox (Mpox) is a serious disease that can be prevented with vaccination. Vaccination is recommended for people who are at risk of infection. If you think you may have been exposed to mpox, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
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